TL;DR
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Delovaya Rossiya has drafted 52 proposals for changes to Russia’s economy, including measures that would narrow tax options for small businesses and impose social contributions on some people with mainly interest or dividend income. The proposals are a draft, not announced government policy; their status and prospects are unclear.
Delovaya Rossiya, a Russian business association, has drafted proposals to change the country’s economic policies, including scrapping the 6% “Income” version of the simplified tax system and adding social security contributions for some people whose income mainly comes from interest or dividends. RBC reported the proposals after reviewing the draft, which contains 52 measures; it is not clear whether the government will adopt or act on them.
The proposals span multiple areas, but several would affect small and medium-sized businesses. The association proposes eliminating the simplified tax system’s “Income” option, which currently has a 6% rate. The Bell, cited in the report, says the change would primarily raise the tax base for entrepreneurs earning income through their own skilled labor.
Another proposed change would lower the revenue threshold for applying value-added tax under the automatic simplified tax regime from 60 million rubles to 20 million rubles. That would match the threshold currently used for the standard simplified tax system, according to the report. Delovaya Rossiya also proposes abolishing the patent-based tax system, which The Bell says is widely used by microbusinesses.
The draft also targets some household income and trade. It proposes social security contributions for citizens whose income mainly comes from interest or dividends, and an inheritance and gift tax on amounts above 50 million rubles. A separate measure would restrict imports of products described as “strategic innovative.” The report does not provide further detail on how that category would be defined.
Potential Costs for Small Firms
If adopted, the tax proposals could change the costs and reporting choices available to entrepreneurs, particularly those using simplified or patent-based regimes. Removing the “Income” option and abolishing the patent system could require affected businesses to use different tax arrangements. Lowering the VAT threshold could also bring more businesses within the regime’s scope, depending on how the proposal is implemented.
The measures on interest, dividends, gifts and inheritance extend the draft beyond business taxation. They could affect individuals with substantial income from investments or transfers of wealth, although the draft’s practical reach cannot be assessed from the reported details alone. These are proposed measures, not confirmed changes in law, so their actual consequences depend on whether officials take them forward and what rules they might ultimately set.
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A 52-Measure Economic Draft
RBC reported the proposals after reviewing a draft document prepared by Delovaya Rossiya. The document contains 52 proposals covering a range of economic issues; the tax measures are only part of that broader package. The report does not say that the association’s recommendations have been approved by the Russian government.
The Bell described the proposals as “a blow to small business” and said they “look very bad” for medium-sized businesses. Those are the outlet’s assessments of the possible effect, rather than official findings or a government position. The proposals concerning the “Income” regime, VAT threshold and patent-based taxation are the specific measures identified in the reporting.
““a blow to small business””
— The Bell
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Draft Status and Policy Details
The reported document is a draft proposal from a business association, and the available reporting does not establish that Russian officials have endorsed it, opened a formal review or set a timetable for action. It is not clear which, if any, of the 52 proposals might be considered separately or revised.
Important implementation details are also missing. The report does not explain how existing users of the “Income” or patent-based systems would be treated, how a lower VAT threshold might be phased in, or how social contributions on interest and dividend income would be calculated. It also does not specify how the proposed tax on gifts and inheritances above 50 million rubles would be assessed, or which imports would count as “strategic innovative products.”
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Awaiting Government Response
The next meaningful development would be a response from Russian government bodies or a formal step to turn any of the recommendations into legislation or regulations. No such step or timetable is established in the reported material. Until officials clarify the proposals’ status and publish detailed rules, the listed measures should be treated as recommendations under discussion, not tax obligations currently in force.
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Key Questions
Has Russia decided to eliminate the 6% simplified tax option?
No. Delovaya Rossiya has proposed eliminating that option, but the report does not say the government has adopted the recommendation.
Which small-business tax systems are targeted?
The draft proposes removing the simplified system’s “Income” option, lowering the VAT threshold under the automatic simplified regime from 60 million to 20 million rubles, and eliminating the patent-based system.
Who could be affected by the passive-income proposals?
The draft proposes social security contributions for people whose income mainly comes from interest or dividends. The reported material does not give a threshold or calculation method.
Would the inheritance and gift tax apply to all transfers?
The proposal described in the report would apply to amounts above 50 million rubles. The draft’s calculation and implementation details have not been reported.
What happens next?
The proposals’ status is unclear. A government response or formal legislative process would be needed before any of the suggested changes could become policy.
Source: rss
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